The physical basis for sea ice remote sensing
Webb27 mars 2015 · About this book. Sea Ice: Physics and Remote Sensing addresses experiences acquired mainly in Canada by researchers in the fields of ice physics and … Webb18 mars 2013 · The Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF) has been calculated for three types of bare sea ice with varying surface roughness ( σ = 0.1–10 cm) and ice thicknesses (50–2000 cm) over… PDF View 2 excerpts, cites background and results Polar Sea Ice Identification and Classification Based on HY-2A/SCAT Data
The physical basis for sea ice remote sensing
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Webb20 dec. 2024 · SAR remote sensing data enable the acquisition of higher-resolution polar snow/ice images [41][42][43], and many studies have widely discussed mapping snow/ice cover using different polarized ... WebbThe choice of this function is quite arbitrary: the only basis is that there is very little negative freeboard in Arctic sea ice, there is nearly always a snow cover over sea ice and …
Webb31 okt. 2024 · If there is a need for monitoring a number of DIRs, each of an area of perhaps 200,000 km 2, the radar will scan them sequentially, in which case the revisit time may be extended to 10–15 min, which is still adequate to monitor even rapid changes in sea ice conditions.
Webb31 maj 2024 · Sea ice dynamics and ice cover variability on different spatial and temporal scales; Sub-mesoscale and mesoscale dynamic processes, including eddies, internal … Webb22 mars 2024 · Passive microwave remote sensing of both the Arctic and Antarctic is the basis of the retrieval of sea ice extent, with near-real-time coverage since about 1979 based on satellite campaigns such as Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer (SMMR), the Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) ( Cavalieri et al. , 1999), AMSR-E …
WebbMicrowave remote sensing of sea ice / Frank D. Carsey, editor. p. cm. -- (Geophysical monograph; 68) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-87590-033-X 1. …
Webb8 apr. 1992 · Microwave Remote Sensing of Sea Ice. Frank D. Carsey. American Geophysical Union, Apr 8, 1992 - Science - 462 pages. 0 Reviews. Reviews aren't verified, … photoanode and kineticWebb2 sep. 2024 · Seasonal snow cover is the largest single component of the cryosphere in areal extent, covering an average of 46 × 10 6 km 2 of Earth's surface (31 % of the land area) each year, and is thus an important expression and driver of the Earth's climate. In recent years, Northern Hemisphere spring snow cover has been declining at about the … how does the drug donut hole workWebb1 jan. 1992 · The Physical Basis for Sea Ice Remote Sensing. Martti Hallikainen, Dale P. Winebrenner. Book Editor (s): Frank D. Carsey. First published: 01 January 1992. how does the dsm 5 workWebb17 mars 2024 · The CDR SIC is based on two well-established algorithms for sea ice concentration estimation: the NASA Team (NT) algorithm and the NASA Bootstrap (BT) algorithm. The CDR algorithm mixes the NT and BT outputs by selecting higher SIC values for each grid cell. photoanode and lampWebb30 apr. 2016 · Snow on Antarctic sea ice plays a key role for sea ice physical processes and complicates retrieval of sea ice thickness using altimetry. Current methods of snow … how does the dsm-5 define addictionWebb19 apr. 2024 · Abstract Sea-ice monitoring using long-term data from satellite passive microwave instruments allows one to make quantitative estimates of climatic trends. These numerical estimates depend on the methods used for sea-ice parameter retrievals. This work presents a review of methods to retrieve sea-ice parameters from the data of … photoamplifierWebbThe physical basis for this measurement lies in the fact that ... atmos, rain rate, sea ice atmos. temp, water vapor and liquid vapor content cover, sea temperature 0.55, 0.51 cm ... Spaceborne radar remote sensing utilizes three types of radar: synthetic-aperture radars (SAR), scatterometers, and photoanode and photocathode